THE MYSTERY behind a 2,500-year-old skeleton formed of bones belonging to different people has finally been solved after it left experts baffled.
Scientists in Belgium believe the bizarre find is made up of bones belonging to five separate people following a 2019 examination.
The bones belonged to five separate people[/caption]
Archaeologists believe the Romans added onto the Stone Age burial[/caption]
Even stranger, the bones are thought to belong to people from two different periods of history.
Radiocarbon dating in 2019 found that whilst parts were of Roman origin, others somehow came from the late Stone Age.
It is highly rare for Archaeologists to find assembled bones from different people.
According to reports, it is believed to be a complete accident.
It is suspected that the Stone Age burial was disturbed by accident and the Romans reworked it 2,500 years later by adding a new skull to the grave to cover it up.
In a published research paper, a group of Belgian researchers write: “Disturbance of the burial may have necessitated reparations through the completion or construction of an individual with agency in the afterlife,”
“A second possibility is that the entire ‘individual’ was assembled during the Gallo-Roman period, combining locally sourced Neolithic bones with a Roman-period cranium.
“Either there was originally no cranium and the Roman community that discovered the burial added one to complete the ‘individual’, or they replaced the existing Neolithic-date cranium with a Roman-period one.”
The discovery was initially made in the 1970s after the skeleton was unearthed in a Roman cemetery.
However, there was disagreement about when the bones when the bones were from at first.
The bones were initially thought to be from the second or third century AD.
This is despite the fact that the fetal position was unusual for the Roman period.
A Roman bone pin near the skull led archaeologists to label the remains as belonging to a woman who lived between 69 and 210 AD during the Gallo-Roman era.
But then the 2019 breakthrough shattered these findings.
It is unclear exactly if the Romans simply replaced the cranium or added it themselves.
Although the motivation is unknown, researchers conclude that “the presence of the ‘individual’ was clearly intentional”.
SOCIAL MEDIA REACTIONS
The reactions to the unusual discovery acknowledged just how strange it was the multitude of historically different bones.
On X, where one of the researchers Dr Barbara Veselka posted the paper, people saw the funny side.
One person commented: “Gallo-Roman skull reburial in a Neolithic tomb… Never heard that one before!”
Another quipped: “Hèhè it seems they had some fun back then :)”.
The abstract of the research paper reads: “Post-mortem manipulation of human bodies, including the commingling of multiple individuals, is attested throughout the past.
“More rarely, the bones of different individuals are assembled to create a single ‘individual’ for burial.
“Rarer still are composite individuals with skeletal elements separated by hundreds or even thousands of years.”
A bone pin near the skull of the skeleton led scientists to label their date as 69 and 210 AD during the Gallo-Roman era[/caption]
Social media reactions have seen the funny side in the odd discovery[/caption]
The skeleton was found in the fetal position, which was atypical for Roman times[/caption]
